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All theological terms

Normative principle

A view held among orthodox Christians

The principle that public worship may include whatever Scripture does not forbid, so long as it is consistent with Scripture and edifying.

Also called: normative principle of worship

What it means

The normative principle holds that Scripture governs worship by setting boundaries rather than by listing every element. Whatever is not forbidden, and is consistent with the gospel and done decently and in order, may be used. It is the historic approach of Lutheran and Anglican churches, and the working practice of most evangelical churches today.

Supporters point to the variety of worship in the Psalms, to Paul's call for all things to be done for edification and in order, and to Christian liberty in matters Scripture does not settle. Drama, liturgical seasons, choirs, and many styles of music are allowed on this basis.

Advocates of the regulative principle answer that worship belongs to God to appoint, and that once human invention is allowed, there is no principled limit to what may be added. Both approaches are held by churches that confess the gospel, and the site displays which a church follows.

In Scripture

  • 1 Corinthians 14:26

    When the church gathers, each may bring a psalm, a teaching, or a revelation, all to build up the church.

  • 1 Corinthians 14:40

    All things should be done decently and in order.

  • Psalm 150:3-5

    The psalm calls for praise with trumpet, harp, strings, pipe, and cymbals.

  • 1 Corinthians 10:31

    Whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.

Where it comes up

On this site: Worship

  • Regulative principleA view held among orthodox Christians

    The principle that the public worship of God should include only what He has commanded or appointed in Scripture, whether by explicit command, example, or good and necessary inference.

  • Exclusive psalmodyA view held among orthodox Christians

    The conviction that only the inspired Psalms of Scripture should be sung in the public worship of God, usually without instruments.